Question 1cuatro. Assertion(A): A mixture of CH3COOH and CH3COONH4 is an acidic buffer. (a) A is correct but R is wrong. (b) A is wrong but R is correct. (c) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A (d) Both A and R are wrong Answer: (b) A is wrong but R is correct.
Matter 15. Assertion(A): Barrier blend is just one whose pH remains constant even from the addition from good acid otherwise solid feet. Reasoning (R): To resist changes in its pH on the introduction out-of an acidic or feet, the barrier service is to incorporate both acidic including very first portion in order to neutralise the effect of extra acidic otherwise base. (a) One another An effective and you will R is best and you may Roentgen ‘s the correct factor regarding An excellent (b) Both An excellent and R is completely wrong (c) An excellent is correct but Roentgen are wrong (d) Good are incorrect however, Roentgen is right Answer: (a) Both A and you will R was right and you may R ‘s the correct reason away from A
(a) NH3 (b) H2O (c) RNH2 (d) BF3 Answer: (d) BF3 Reason: BF3 is a Lewis acid whereas others are Lewis base. Question 3. (a) SiF4 (b) SF4 (c) FeCl3 (d) NH3 Answer: (d) NH3 Reason: NH3 is a Lewis base whereas others are Lewis acid. Question 4. (a) HCl (b) H2SO4 (c) CH3COOH (d) HNO3 3COOH Reason: CH3COOH is a weak acid whereas others are strong acids. Question 5. (a) HCOOH (b) CH3COOH (c) Lactic acid (d) HCI Answer: (d)HCI Reason: HCl is a strong acid whereas others are weak acids. Question 6. (a) HClO4 (b) HCI (c) HSO4 (d) H2SO4 Answer: (c) HSO4. Reason: HSO4 is a very weak base whereas others are strong acid. Question 7. (a) NH2 – (b) O2 – (c) H – (d) OH – Answer: (d) OH – Reason: OH – is a very weak acid whereas others are strong bases. Question 9. (a) F – (b) CH3COO (c) O2 (d) NO2 – Answer: (c) O 2- Reason: O 2- is a strong base whereas others are weak bases. Question 10. (a) Vinegar (b) Black coffee (c) Sea water (d) Orange juice Answer: (c) Sea water Reason: Sea water is basic and has pH > 7 whereas others are acidic and have pH < 7. Matter 11. (a) Baking soft drink (b) Tomato (c) Soapy water (d) Drain cleaner Respond to: (b) Tomato Reason: Tomato keeps pH below 7 and is acidic whereas other people has actually pH more than seven and are usually very first. Question 12. (a) CH3COOH + CH3COONa (b) NH4OH + NH4CI (c) H2CO3 + NaHCO3 (d) NaOH + NaCl Answer: (d) NaOH + NaCl Reason: NaOH + NaCl is not a buffer mixture whereas others are buffer mixtures. Question 5. (a) Orange juice, Tomato juice (b) Soapy water, Sea water (c) Water, H3O (d) Bleach , Ammonia solution Answer: (c) Water, H3O Matter 4. (a) Orange, Black coffees (b) Cooking soda,, Liquids (c) Ammonia, Stomach acid (d) Whiten , Tomato Answer: (a) Lime , Black java Give an explanation for Arrhenius notion of acid and you may legs having analogy. Answer: 1. Considering Arrhenius design, an acid was a material one to dissociates giving hydrogen ions in the water. Such, Question 3. Do you know the restrictions out-of Arrhenius concept? Answer: step 1. Arrhenius concept doesn’t give an explanation for conduct of acids and you can base during the non-aqueous solvents such as for instance acetone, tetrahydro furan.Answer: (c) CH